I-Federal Reserve ngoLwesithathu inyuse izinga lenzala ye-benchmark ngesiqingatha sepesenti, inyathelo elibi kakhulu ekulweni kwayo malunga ne-40-year high inflation.
“Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kuphezulu kakhulu kwaye siyabuqonda ubunzima obubangelwayo.Sihamba ngokukhawuleza ukuyibuyisela ezantsi,” utshilo uSihlalo weFed uJerome Powell kwinkomfa yeendaba, awayivula ngedilesi ngqo engaqhelekanga “kubantu baseMelika.”Uphawule umthwalo wokunyuka kwamaxabiso kubantu abafumana imivuzo ephantsi, esithi, “sizimisele ngamandla ukubuyisela uzinzo lwamaxabiso.”
Oko kuya kuthetha ukuba, ngokutsho kwamagqabaza kasihlalo, isantya se-50-based point inyuka ngaphambili, nangona kungekho nto inamandla ngakumbi kunoko.
Ireyithi yemali ye-federal ibeka ukuba yimalini na iibhanki ezihlawulisa enye kwenye ngokuboleka ixesha elifutshane, kodwa ikwabotshelelwa kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zetyala lomthengi elilungelelanisiweyo.
Ngokuhambisana nokunyuka kwamaxabiso, ibhanki ephakathi ibonise ukuba iya kuqalisa ukunciphisa ukugcinwa kwe-asethi kwi-balance sheet yayo ye-9 yetriliyoni.I-Fed ibithenga iibhondi ukugcina inzala iphantsi kunye nemali ihamba kuqoqosho ngexesha lobhubhani, kodwa ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kuye kwanyanzela ukuba kuphinde kucingelwe ngokutsha kumgaqo-nkqubo wezemali.
Iimarike zilungiselelwe zombini iintshukumo kodwa nangona kunjalo ziye zaguquguquka unyaka wonke.Abatyali-mali bathembele kwi-Fed njengeqabane elisebenzayo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iimarike zisebenza kakuhle, kodwa ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kuye kwanyanzelela ukuba kuqiniswe.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-10-2022