Isivumelwano sorhwebo olukhululekileyo lweSithili seNtsebenziswano yezoQoqosho (i-RCEP), esaqala ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 1, sisipho esikhulu soNyaka oMtsha kuqoqosho lwengingqi nolwehlabathi, batsho oosomashishini baseCambodia.
I-RCEP sisivumelwano esikhulu sorhwebo esityikitywe ngamazwe ali-10 angamalungu e-ASEAN (i-Association of Southeast Asian Nations) iBrunei, iCambodia, iIndonesia, iLaos, iMalaysia, iMyanmar, iPhilippines, iSingapore, iThailand kunye neVietnam, kunye namaqabane amahlanu ezivumelwano zorhwebo zasimahla, ezizezi: iTshayina, iJapan, iSouth Korea, iOstreliya kunye neNew Zealand.
UPaul Kim, usekela-ntloko weHong Leng Huor Transportation, uthe i-RCEP ekugqibeleni iza kususa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-90 ekhulwini yemiqobo yorhwebo lwengingqi kunye nemiqobo engeyiyo yerhafu, nto leyo eya kukhuthaza ngakumbi ukuhamba kweempahla kunye neenkonzo, iqinise ukuhlanganiswa koqoqosho lwengingqi kwaye yonyuse ukhuphiswano lwengingqi.
“Ngeerhafu ezikhethekileyo phantsi kwe-RCEP, ndikholelwa ukuba abantu abakumazwe angamalungu baya kuyonwabela ukuthenga iimveliso kunye nezinye izinto eziyimfuneko ngexabiso eliphantsi ngexesha lexesha leNtwasahlobo kulo nyaka,” utshilo uPaul.
Ubize i-RCEP ngokuthi "sisipho esikhulu soNyaka oMtsha kumashishini nakubantu kulo mmandla nakwihlabathi liphela," esithi esi sivumelwano "siza kusebenza njengamandla okuqhuba ukuvuselelwa koqoqosho lwengingqi nolwehlabathi emva kobhubhane we-COVID-19."
Iquka malunga nesinye kwisithathu sabemi behlabathi ngama-30 ekhulwini emveliso yasekhaya epheleleyo yehlabathi, i-RCEP iza kunyusa ingeniso yamalungu ezoqoqosho nge-0.6 ekhulwini ngo-2030, yongeze i-245 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi zaseMelika ngonyaka kwingeniso yengingqi kunye nemisebenzi eyi-2.8 yezigidi kwimisebenzi yengingqi, ngokutsho kophando lweBhanki yoPhuhliso lwase-Asia.
Egxile kurhwebo lweempahla neenkonzo, utyalo-mali, ubunini bolwazi, urhwebo lwe-elektroniki, ukhuphiswano kunye nokusombulula iingxabano, uPaul uthe esi sivumelwano sibonelela ngamathuba kumazwe asekuhlaleni okukhusela ukusebenzisana kwamazwe amaninzi, inkululeko yorhwebo kunye nokukhuthaza intsebenziswano kwezoqoqosho.
I-Hong Leng Huor Transportation igxile kwiinkonzo ezahlukeneyo ukusuka ekuthuthweni kwempahla, ukusebenza kwezibuko elomileyo, ukususwa kwempahla, ukuthuthwa kwendlela, ukugcina impahla kunye nokusasazwa kwayo ukuya kurhwebo lwe-elektroniki kunye nokuhanjiswa kwempahla okukhawulezileyo.
“I-RCEP iza kunceda ekulungiseleleni izinto, ukusasazwa kunye nokumelana nokuhanjiswa kwezinto njengoko yenza kube lula iinkqubo zerhafu, ukukhutshwa kwempahla kunye nezinye izibonelelo,” utshilo. “Nangona ubhubhane uqhubeka, urhwebo luye lwahlala luqinile ngendlela emangalisayo kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo, kwaye sonwabile ukubona indlela i-RCEP eza kulunceda ngayo urhwebo ngakumbi, ngaloo ndlela, ukukhula koqoqosho lwengingqi, kwiminyaka ezayo.”
Uqinisekile ukuba i-RCEP iza kuphucula ngakumbi urhwebo oluwela imida kunye notyalo-mali phakathi kwamazwe angamalungu ekuhambeni kwexesha.
“KwiCambodia, ngokuvunyelwa kwerhafu, esi sivumelwano ngokuqinisekileyo siya kuphucula ngakumbi iimpahla ezithengiswayo phakathi kweCambodia namanye amazwe angamalungu e-RCEP, ingakumbi neTshayina,” utshilo.
ULy Eng, umncedisi womphathi jikelele weHualong Investment Group (Cambodia) Co., Ltd, uthe inkampani yakhe isandula ukungenisa iiorenji zemandarin eCambodia zivela kwiphondo laseGuangdong eMzantsi China okokuqala phantsi kweRCEP.
Unethemba lokuba abathengi baseCambodia baya kuba neendlela ezininzi zokuthenga imifuno neziqhamo ngeemveliso ezivela eTshayina ezifana neeorenji zemandarin, ii-apile kunye neepere zesithsaba.
“Oku kuya kwenza iTshayina kunye namanye amazwe angamalungu e-RCEP kube lula ukutshintshiselana ngeempahla ngokukhawuleza,” utshilo uLy Eng, wongeza ngelithi amaxabiso nawo aza kuba phantsi.
“Sikwanethemba lokuba iziqhamo ezininzi zaseCambodia ezikhula kwiindawo ezishushu kunye nezinye iimveliso zezolimo ezinokubakho ziya kuthunyelwa kwimarike yaseTshayina kwixesha elizayo,” utshilo.
UNy Ratana, umthengisi wezinto zokuhombisa uNyaka oMtsha oneminyaka engama-28 ubudala kwiMarike yaseChbar Ampov ePhnom Penh, uthe unyaka ka-2022 ngunyaka okhethekileyo eCambodia nakwamanye amazwe ali-14 aseAsia-Pacific ngoku ekubeni i-RCEP iqalile ukusebenza.
“Ndiqinisekile ukuba esi sivumelwano siza kuphucula urhwebo notyalo-mali kwaye sidale imisebenzi emitsha kunye nenzuzo kubathengi kuwo onke amazwe ali-15 athatha inxaxheba ngenxa yamaxabiso erhafu akhethekileyo,” uxelele iXinhua.
“Ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kwenza kube lula ukuhlanganiswa koqoqosho lwengingqi, kuphucule ukuhamba korhwebo lwengingqi kwaye kuzise impumelelo kwezoqoqosho kulo mmandla nakwihlabathi,” wongezelela.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Feb-21-2022
