"Akukho kunqongophala kwezinto ezifunekayo. Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso akubonisi ngqo imeko yangoku yokubonelela kunye nemfuno," utshilo uWang Jing, umhlalutyi kwiZiko loPhando loLwazi lweNsimbi laseLange. NgoMvulo, amaxabiso emveliso yentsimbi, alandelwa liziko, anyuke ngama-yuan ayi-6,510 ($1,013) ngetoni nganye ngokomndilili, ukunyuka kwe-6.9 ekhulwini ngaphakathi kwemini. Oko bekuphezulu kunokuphakama kwembali okwabonwa ngo-2008, zitsho iingcali. Amaxabiso e-Grade-3 rebar anyuke ngama-389 yuan ngetoni nganye, ngelixa amaxabiso e-hot-rolled coil anyuke ngama-369 yuan ngetoni nganye. Ikamva eliphambili le-iron ore, i-hot-rolled roil kunye ne-rebar zonke zinyuke zaya kumda wazo wemihla ngemihla. Amaxabiso ezabelo zeenkampani eziphambili zentsimbi nawo anyukile kule mihla yakutshanje, nangona abahlalutyi beemarike bekhuphe izilumkiso malunga nokuguquguquka kwamaxabiso okungaqhelekanga. I-Beijing Shougang Co Ltd ebhaliswe kwiShenzhen ithe kwingxelo ngoMvulo ukuba ukusebenza kwenkampani, iimeko zangaphakathi, kunye nemeko-bume yeshishini langaphandle azikaze zibone tshintsho lukhulu kutshanje. Le nkampani ithe ingeniso yayo kwiinyanga ezintathu zokuqala zonyaka inyuke yaya kwi-29.27 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi, inyuke ngama-69.36 ekhulwini ngonyaka. Inzuzo epheleleyo ebangelwa ngabaninizabelo inyuke ngama-428.16 ekhulwini ngonyaka yaya kwi-1.04 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi zeerandi. Ngokutsho kukaWang, ukunyuka kwexabiso lentsimbi yexesha elifutshane kubangelwa kakhulu kukuxhalaba malunga nokunqongophala kobonelelo. I-China ithe iza kujonga ukukhupha ikhabhoni ngo-2030 kwaye ifikelele ekungathathi cala kwekhabhoni ngo-2060. Urhulumente ukwaceba ukuphanda iinkqubo zokunciphisa amandla oshishino lwentsimbi. UMphathiswa wezoShishino noLwazi lweTekhnoloji wayebhengeze imithetho engqongqo yokutshintshana kwamandla. Ukutshintshana kwamandla entsimbi kuthetha ukutshintshana kwamandla amatsha ngokutshintshana nokuvalwa kwezinye iindawo ngomlinganiselo othile wokutshintshwa. Ngokwemithetho eza kuqala ukusebenza ngomhla woku-1 kweyeSilimela, umlinganiselo wokutshintshwa ngokubanzi kotshintsho lomthamo awuyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-1.5:1 kwiindawo eziphambili zokuthintela nokulawula ungcoliseko lomoya, eziquka ummandla waseBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei kunye nommandla waseYangtze River Delta. Kwezinye iindawo, umlinganiselo wokutshintshwa ngokubanzi awuyi kuba ngaphantsi kwe-1.25:1. UXiao Yaqing, umphathiswa wezoshishino kunye netekhnoloji yolwazi, uthe kutshanje iTshayina izimisele ukunciphisa imveliso yentsimbi eluhlaza ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso iyahla unyaka nonyaka kulo nyaka. Ukubaluleka okongeziweyo kulawulo lomthamo kuye kwakhuthaza ulindelo lwemarike kumaxabiso aphezulu emveliso, utshilo uWang. UXu Xiangchun, umlawuli wolwazi kunye nomhlalutyi kwinkampani yokubonisana ngentsimbi nentsimbi iMysteel, uthe abasemagunyeni abacebi ukunciphisa imveliso yazo zonke iifektri zentsimbi, kodwa endaweni yoko bakhawulezise ukuphuculwa kobuchwepheshe kweli candelo. Umzekelo, iifektri zentsimbi ezisebenza kakuhle ekukhuseleni okusingqongileyo zihlala zingangeni kwiindlela ezivaliweyo, utshilo. UWang uthe ukwehla kwemveliso yentsimbi akuyi kwenzeka kwixesha elifutshane, kwaye izinto ezifunekayo aziyi kuncipha njengoko abanye abantu belindele. Iimpembelelo ezivela kwimfuno yemarike yehlabathi kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso nazo ziyawohloka, utshilo. Ngokutsho kwe-China Iron and Steel Association, iifektri eziphambili zentsimbi zivelise malunga neetoni ezi-2.4 zezigidi zentsimbi eluhlaza ngo-Epreli, ukunyuka nge-19.27 ekhulwini kunonyaka odlulileyo. Ngomhla wesi-7 kuCanzibe, uluhlu lwezinto zentsimbi ezikwizixeko eziphambili ezingama-29 kulo lonke ilizwe lufikelele kwi-14.19 yezigidi zeetoni, lunyuke ngeetoni ezili-14,000 kwiveki ephelileyo, kwaye lubonise ukukhula okuhle okokuqala emva kokwehla okulandelelanayo kwiiveki ezisibhozo, idatha evela kwiziko leLange Steel ibonisile.
