Ishishini lezothutho lehlabathi libone ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwizinga lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwiikhonteyina ukususela ngoJanuwari 2023 ukuya kuSeptemba 2024. Eli xesha liphawulwe kukuguquguquka okukhulu okuye kwabangela imingeni kunye namathuba kubachaphazelekayo kwicandelo lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kunye nezothutho.
Kwiinyanga zokuqala zowama-2023, amaxabiso empahla aqala ukwehla, nto leyo eyabangela ukwehla okukhulu ngomhla wama-26 kweyeDwarha ngo-2023. Ngalo mhla, ixabiso lokuthumela isitya esingangeenyawo ezingama-40 lehle laya kwi-1,342 yeedola zaseMelika, nto leyo eyaphawula elona nqanaba liphantsi kwixesha elibonisiweyo. Oku kwehla kwabangelwa kukudibana kwezinto ezininzi, kuquka ukuncipha kwemfuno kwiimarike ezithile eziphambili kunye nobuninzi bomthamo wokuthumela.
Nangona kunjalo, izinto zaqala ukutshintsha njengoko uqoqosho lwehlabathi lwalubonakalisa iimpawu zokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kwaye imfuno yeenkonzo zokuhambisa imithwalo yanda. NgoJulayi 2024, amaxabiso emithwalo anyuke ngendlela engazange ibonwe ngaphambili, afikelela kwirekhodi ephezulu yeedola zaseMelika ezingaphezu kwama-5,900 kwisikhongozeli seenyawo ezingama-40. Olu nyuko lubukhali lunokubangelwa zizinto ezininzi: ukuphinda kubuye imisebenzi yorhwebo lwehlabathi, imida kumandla okuhambisa imithwalo, kunye nokunyuka kweendleko zepetroli.
Ukuguquguquka okubonwe kumazinga okuthutha iimpahla kwiikhonteyina ngeli xesha kugxininisa ukuguquguquka okuntsonkothileyo kweshishini lokuthutha impahla kwihlabathi liphela. Kugxininisa imfuneko ebalulekileyo yokuba abachaphazelekayo bahlale bekhawuleza kwaye belungelelana neemeko zemarike ezitshintsha ngokukhawuleza. Iinkampani zokuthutha impahla, abathumeli bempahla, kunye nababoneleli ngezothutho kufuneka baqhubeke bevavanya amaqhinga abo okunciphisa iingozi ezinxulumene nolu tshintsho.
Ngaphezu koko, eli xesha lisebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokunxibelelana kweemarike zehlabathi kunye nempembelelo yotshintsho kwezoqoqosho olunokuba nayo kwimisebenzi yezothutho kwihlabathi liphela. Njengoko sisiya phambili, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba abadlali beli shishini batyale imali kuphuhliso lwetekhnoloji kunye nezisombululo ezintsha zokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokumelana nokuphazamiseka kwemarike kwixesha elizayo.
Ukuqukumbela, ixesha eliphakathi kukaJanuwari 2023 noSeptemba 2024 libe bubungqina bokuguquguquka kwamanani okuthutha iikhonteyina. Nangona imingeni isekho, kukwakho namathuba okukhula kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha kushishino. Ngokuhlala unolwazi kwaye usebenza ngokukhawuleza, abachaphazelekayo banokuhamba kwezi ngxaki kwaye banegalelo kwinkqubo yokuthunyelwa kwempahla emhlabeni jikelele eqinileyo nezinzileyo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-11-2024
